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Do you need a permit for an EV charger in Fairfax County, VA?

It depends on the details of your project.

Home chargers are limited to Level 1 or Level 2 for residents and guests.

Level 3 fast chargers are not allowed at a house.

A Level 2 charger on a new circuit needs an electrical permit.

A person last checked these rules on October 20, 2026. This is guidance only, so confirm with Fairfax County before you build.

Check your exact lot

Your zoning district sets the setbacks, and a flood zone can change the permit answer. Enter your address to see both.

What are you building?

Permits a EV charger can need in Fairfax County

PermitWhen it applies
Electrical permitVirginia exempts only wiring under 50 volts, so a 240 V charger or any new circuit needs an electrical permit.

Limits that apply citywide

Charger levelLevel 1 or Level 2 only at a house, for residents and their guests

Local details

  • Call 811 at least a few days before you dig footings or post holes. Utility locating is free.
  • HOA covenants and deed restrictions can be stricter than city rules. Check yours before you build.

How to apply

Common questions

When does an EV charger need an electrical permit in Fairfax County?
Virginia exempts only wiring under 50 volts, so a 240 V charger or any new circuit needs an electrical permit. Plugging a Level 1 cord into an existing outlet needs no permit.
Where do I apply for an EV charger permit in Fairfax County?
Apply through PLUS permitting portal, or call 703-222-0801.

Sources

  1. Virginia USBC, 13VAC5-63-80 Section 108.2, Exemptions from application for permit. Checked 2026-10-23
    2. One story detached structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses, or similar uses, provided the building area does not exceed 256 square feet... 5. Fences of any height unless required for pedestrian safety as provided for by Section 3306 or used…
  2. Fairfax County Zoning Ordinance § 4102.7.P, solar collection system; § 4102.7.E, electric vehicle charging. Checked 2026-10-21
    A solar collection system mounted on the roof of a building... may extend up to five feet above the applicable maximum building height... Any accessory structure supporting a solar collection system, such as a canopy, must comply with height and setback req…